Home

 › 

Economy

 › 

Indian Stocks Have Gone Nowhere in Five Years. Now the Country’s Election Chief Is Facing Mass Protests and a Supreme Court Challenge

Ink illustration: five equal stacks of plain coins in a row on a table, a level line across their tops, the last stack orange.

Indian Stocks Have Gone Nowhere in Five Years. Now the Country’s Election Chief Is Facing Mass Protests and a Supreme Court Challenge

Quick Read

  • India was a decade-long growth story, yet five years of holding its stocks have left investors with virtually nothing.
  • A youth movement called 'Cockroach' is marching on India's Supreme Court, and it may matter to your portfolio even if you've never heard of it.
  • Most US investors holding India don't realize there are actually two separate risks baked into their position, with only one of them showing up in the stock price.
  • Just released. Our analysts combed the entire stock market and named the ten best stocks to buy right now. The report is free. Enter your email and see if any of your stocks made the cut.

Where we heard itBloomberg Television, Oct. 12, 2026. Speaker: Bloomberg reporter Shruti Srivastava, reporting from New Delhi.

An American investor who bought the iShares MSCI India ETFINDA five years ago and held it through Monday has about what they started with. The fund’s five-year return through the Oct. 12 close is 0.9%, including distributions. A political dispute now sits atop that flat result. Opposition parties and a youth-led movement are challenging India’s election chief in the streets and, Bloomberg reports, at the Supreme Court.

Quote: “The economy is facing a difficult moment, Indian equities have seen severe outflows.” Shruti Srivastava, Bloomberg reporter, on Bloomberg Television
My Investing News
My Investing News

Five Flat Years After a Decade of Gains

Over a longer stretch, the fund’s ten-year return is 75.0%, so India was a growth story that later stalled. Recent results are weaker. The ETF has returned -14.2% year to date, -12.1% over one year and -4.6% over the past month. Shares closed at $46.36 on Monday, Oct. 12.

Line chart: India’s fund has gone sideways since 2021. $100 invested on Oct. 12, 2016 and held through Oct. 12, 2026, dividends included, became about $426 in the S&P 500 (up 326%), $222 in emerging-market stocks (up 122%) and $175 in the iShares MSCI India ETF (up 75%), most of it earned by 2021.
My Investing News
My Investing News

The fund held net assets of $6,759,351,362.09 as of May 31, 2026, according to its portfolio filings with the SEC.

Voter Roll Dispute Reaches India’s Supreme Court

India is in the middle of a dispute over a revision of its voter rolls. Opposition parties and a youth-led protest movement want the Chief Election Commissioner to quit and the revision to stop. On Monday, the BBC reported that Rahul Gandhi led an opposition march to the top court to demand the election chief resign. Bloomberg reported that the opposition marched on the top court as the voter row escalated.

Authorities detained protest organizers and opposition figures over the weekend. On Oct. 11, AP News reported that leaders of the “Cockroach” protest movement had been released and vowed to keep demonstrating. PBS reported that the leaders pledged to hold more protests. DW used the same name in its report on a police crackdown in Delhi. Reuters reported that journalists accused India of a crackdown on reporters and press freedom at the protests. The New York Times framed the demonstrations this way: “India’s Youth Protests Challenge Narendra Modi.”

What Bloomberg’s Shruti Srivastava Is Reporting

Shruti Srivastava of Bloomberg passed along local media reports that “the decisions on voter roll revision taken by the chief election official were unilateral in nature, and the other members of the commission were kept in dark.” That claim comes from local media and has not been confirmed.

Srivastava said the opposition and the pressure group are calling for the official’s resignation and “a complete and immediate halt of this exercise.” Describing the weekend, Srivastava said thousands of police were deployed and were “outnumbered by protesters.” Srivastava also said opposition leaders would go to “the Supreme Court, seeking resignation of the chief election official.”

On timing, Srivastava pointed to a slew of “critical elections” next year, including Uttar Pradesh, “India’s most populous and most politically important state.” Srivastava also said “the economy is facing a difficult moment, Indian equities have seen severe outflows,” and that the rupee is one of Asia’s worst performers. The data backs her up. Foreign portfolio investors sold a net ₹2.6 trillion of Indian stocks in the first nine months of 2026, according to NSDL depository data, and the rupee lost 7.2% against the dollar this year through Oct. 12.

What We Could Not Confirm

Other reports have given a number for how many names the revision removed from the rolls. We could not check that number against a primary source, so we left it out. Bloomberg identifies the movement as the Cockroach Janta Party. We did not verify claims that detentions took place on board aircraft.

How Political Risk Reaches a US Portfolio

Political risk means uncertainty about rules, institutions and how predictable outcomes are. When that uncertainty rises, investors tend to call for a higher return for holding assets, and that shows up as lower prices. U.S. elections carry their own version: Evercore’s Sarah Bianchi has said a change in congressional control could bring investigations that call AI or chip companies to testify.

Most US investors hold India indirectly, through a single-country fund like INDA or a broad emerging-market fund. People who own the broader funds may not know how much India exposure they have, and a fund’s holdings page will show it.

Five years of Indian stocks, through Oct. 12

INDA in dollars+0.9%Total return, including distributions
Nifty 50 in rupees+24.3%Price change of India’s main index
Rupee vs. dollar−22.1%From 75.40 to 96.78 rupees per dollar
INDA this year−14.2%Total return since the end of 2025

Currency adds a second layer. A US investor in an India fund owns both the stocks and the rupee, so currency moves affect returns on their own, apart from what the stocks do.

Bar chart: The rupee has lost the most of 12 Asian currencies this year. Change in value against the U.S. dollar from the end of 2025 through Oct. 12, 2026: Indian rupee down 7.2%, Indonesian rupiah down 6.7%, Philippine peso down 6.2%, Thai baht down 6.2%, Taiwan dollar down 2.1%, Japanese yen down 1.1%, Malaysian ringgit down 0.9%, Singapore dollar up 0.3%, Vietnamese dong up 1.3%, Pakistani rupee up 4.3%, Chinese yuan up 4.5% and South Korean won up 7.2%.
My Investing News
My Investing News

Elsewhere in Asia, trade has shifted toward chips: Singapore’s foreign minister has said AI and semiconductors made Taiwan his country’s biggest trading partner last year.

Reasons for Caution Before Linking Protests to Prices

The five-year flat stretch started long before this dispute, and it has other possible causes we did not examine. Nothing we checked shows that the protests caused any part of the recent decline. The year-to-date drop was already in place before this weekend. Srivastava described current conditions and gave no view on where the market goes from here.

That leaves one question for anyone who has held India through five flat years: is the expected return paying them enough for the risk they carry?

The bottom line

Bloomberg’s Shruti Srivastava described a widening fight over India’s voter rolls, with opposition parties and a youth-led movement pressing the election chief to resign ahead of key state elections next year. For U.S. holders of INDA, the five flat years largely reflect the currency: India’s main index rose about 24% in rupees while the rupee lost about 22% against the dollar. Nothing we checked ties the protests to the recent decline, and foreign selling and the currency remain the risks to watch.

To top